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break up

英 [ˈbreɪk ʌp]

美 [ˈbreɪk ʌp]

（使）分裂; （被）拆分; （使）破碎; （恋人）分手; （夫妻）结束关系; （婚姻关系）破裂; 结束（婚姻关系）; 散（会）; （使）解散; （学校或学生）放假; （因信号受到干扰）声音断断续续

TOEFL

柯林斯词典

  • PHRASAL VERB-ERG （使）分裂；（被）拆分；(使）破碎
    When somethingbreaks upor when youbreakitup, it separates or is divided into several smaller parts.
    1. Civil war could come if the country breaks up...
      如果国家分裂就会爆发内战。
    2. There was a danger of the ship breaking up completely...
      这艘船有彻底解体的危险。
    3. Break up the chocolate and melt it...
      把巧克力弄碎，使其熔化。
    4. He broke the bread up into chunks and gave Meer a big one...
      他把面包掰成数块，给了米尔一块大的。
    5. Tanks are strongly built. It is a complicated and difficult process to break them up.
      坦克造得都很坚固，拆卸过程复杂而艰难。
  • PHR-V-RECIP （恋人）分手；（夫妻）结束关系
    If youbreak up withyour boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, or wife, your relationship with that person ends.
    1. My girlfriend had broken up with me...
      我的女朋友已跟我分手了。
    2. He felt appalled by the whole idea of marriage so we broke up.
      他被结婚的想法吓住了，因此我们分了手。
  • PHRASAL VERB-ERG （婚姻关系）破裂；结束（婚姻关系）
    If a marriagebreaks upor if someonebreaksitup, the marriage ends and the partners separate.
    1. MPs say they work too hard and that is why so many of their marriages break up...
      国会议员们声称他们工作过于辛劳，因而导致他们当中很多人婚姻破裂。
    2. Fred has given me no good reason for wanting to break up our marriage.
      弗雷德没能给我一个想要结束我们婚姻的正当理由。
  • PHRASAL VERB-ERG 散（会）；（使）解散
    When a meeting or gatheringbreaks upor when someonebreaksitup, it is brought to an end and the people involved in it leave.
    1. A neighbour asked for the music to be turned down and the party broke up...
      因为一个邻居要求把音乐音量调低，聚会便散了。
    2. Police used tear gas to break up a demonstration...
      警察使用催泪瓦斯驱散示威人群。
    3. He charged into the crowd. 'Break it up,' he shouted.
      他冲进人群，大喊道：“散开。”
  • PHRASAL VERB （学校或学生）放假
    When a school or the pupils in itbreak up, the school term ends and the pupils start their holidays.
    1. It's the last week before they break up, and they're doing all kinds of Christmas things.
      这是放假前的最后一周，他们正在为圣诞节作各种准备。
  • PHRASAL VERB （因信号受到干扰）声音断断续续
    If you say that someoneis breaking upwhen you are speaking to them on a mobile telephone, you mean that you can only hear parts of what they are saying because the signal is interrupted.
    1. The line's gone; I think you're breaking up.
      掉线了；我听不清你说什么。
  • PHRASAL VERB 使（某人）失控
    If somethingbreakssomeoneup, it causes them to lose control and begin to laugh or cry.
    1. Kindness breaks me up; it makes me cry.
      这关爱使我不能自制，令我失声痛哭。
  • See also:break-up

英英释义

verb

  • laugh unrestrainedly
      Synonym:crack up
    1. separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
        Synonym:decomposebreak down
      1. cause to separate
        1. break up kidney stones
        2. disperse particles
        Synonym:dispersescatter
      2. break or cause to break into pieces
        1. The plate fragmented
        Synonym:fragmentfragmentizefragmentise
      3. come to an end
        1. Their marriage dissolved
        2. The tobacco monopoly broke up
        Synonym:dissolve
      4. bring the association of to an end or cause to break up
        1. The decree officially dissolved the marriage
        2. the judge dissolved the tobacco company
        Synonym:dissolve
      5. close at the end of a session
        1. The court adjourned
        Synonym:adjournrecess
      6. cause to go into a solution
        1. The recipe says that we should dissolve a cup of sugar in two cups of water
        Synonym:dissolveresolve
      7. make a break in
        1. We interrupt the program for the following messages
        Synonym:interruptdisruptcut off
      8. release ice
        1. The icebergs and glaciers calve
        Synonym:calve
      9. attack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for example
        1. Pick open the ice
        Synonym:pick
      10. set or keep apart
        1. sever a relationship
        Synonym:sever
      11. break violently or noisily
          Synonym:crashbreak apart
        1. destroy the completeness of a set of related items
          1. The book dealer would not break the set
          Synonym:break
        2. take apart into its constituent pieces
            Synonym:disassembledismantletake apartbreak apart
          1. suffer a nervous breakdown
              Synonym:crack upcrackcrock upcollapse
            1. come apart
              1. the group broke up
            2. to cause to separate and go in different directions
              1. She waved her hand and scattered the crowds
              Synonym:dispersedissipatedispelscatter
            3. discontinue an association or relation
              1. The business partners broke over a tax question
              2. The couple separated after 25 years of marriage
              3. My friend and I split up
              Synonym:separatepartsplit upsplitbreak

            双语例句

            • Break up the group.
              把这个组拆了。
            • The meeting didn't break up until eleven o'clock last night.
              昨晚的会议直到十一点才散。
            • He broke the bread up into chunks and gave Meer a big one
              他把面包掰成数块，给了米尔一块大的。
            • The meeting didn't break up until noon.
              集会到中午才结束。
            • He may break up under this trouble.
              碰上这桩麻烦事，他可能会感到十分苦恼。
            • We break up next week.
              我们下周放假。
            • The men in the garage will break up the old cars for their parts.
              汽车修理厂的工人要把那些旧车拆掉取零件。
            • Rubber bullets were used to break up the demonstration.
              橡皮子弹被用来驱散示威人群。
            • Break up the chocolate and melt it
              把巧克力弄碎，使其熔化。
            • The line's gone; I think you're breaking up.
              掉线了；我听不清你说什么。

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